Rethinking the Divide: The Natural and the Artificial in Contemporary Jewellery (1/3). Spotlight Artworks by Klimt02
Published: 02.01.2025
- Author:
- Cécile Maes, Klimt02
- Edited by:
- Klimt02
- Edited at:
- Barcelona
- Edited on:
- 2025
Why Do We Always Oppose the Natural and the Artificial?
Traditionally considered opposites, the terms natural (phusis) and artificial (technê) refer to concepts often intuitively seen as incompatible. The natural exists without human intervention, emerging from life and the laws of nature, while the artificial is created through human ingenuity. However, this seemingly clear divide, so deeply ingrained in everyday language, is worth questioning.
This text marks the first in a three-part spotlight series exploring the ambiguous and captivating dialogue between the natural and the artificial through contemporary jewellery.
The series will unfold across the following parts:
Part 1. The Reproduction of Nature Through the Creative Hand.
Part 2. Shaping Nature: The Tension Between Natural and Artificial.
Part 3. Towards a “Post-Natural” Future: The Human-Environment Relationship in the Anthropocene Era.
Part 1: The Reproduction of Nature Through the Creative Hand
Aristotle, in Physics, was one of the first to theorise that art imitates nature. He uses the Greek term technê to define art as a productive technique, in contrast to the Latin ars, which refers to the fine arts focused on the expression of beauty. According to him, art aims to "complete what nature could not fully accomplish." This idea of imitatio naturae is based on the concept that the artist observes the world to reproduce, alter, or enhance its qualities.
Many artists approach nature from the perspective of Natura naturata, drawing direct inspiration from the natural world and its elements. The Swedish artist Märta Mattsson serves as a great example of this approach. By incorporating real organic elements, such as insects, which she encases in resin and enhances with glitter or pigments, she creates wearable ornaments that oscillate between attraction and repulsion. Her pieces reveal the delicacy of life and the artificiality of its transformation. Through her meticulous process of recomposition, Märta breathes new life into these fragments of nature, evoking and altering their very essence.
Märta Mattsson. Brooch: Untitled, 2017. Wood, rose quartz, beetle, copper, plastic, resin, lacquer, silver. From series: Frozen Flora.
>> More about this artwork ON SALE and the author
Mariko Kusumoto draws inspiration from marine flora and fauna. Through her textile creations, she seeks to capture the essence and sensations of the living rather than faithfully reproducing its forms. Using silk and polyester, she expresses the intrinsic qualities of nature: lightness, transparency, and fragility. Her approach goes beyond mere representation, transforming nature into a poetic and sensory experience, thereby opening up more abstract and emotional dimensions.
Mariko Kusumoto. Brooch: Sea Creature, 2023. Polyester fabric, brass, gesso. 7.6 x 14 x 14 cm.
>> More about this artwork ON SALE and the author
Some artists approach nature from the other angle, the Natura naturans. They imitate nature as an activity rather than a result, seeking to understand and replicate its creative mechanisms. Thus, the artist becomes an extension of nature's dynamic forces, as if art itself were an expression of nature. Unlike Natura naturata, which fixes a result, the concept of Natura naturans focuses on the processes that the artist reproduces, reinvents, or transforms.
Osian Efnisien pieces, built layer by layer, touch this concept. By recreating natural phenomena such as fusion, erosion, or crystallisation in organic structures using minerals and other materials of uncertain natural origin, each piece becomes not only a reproduction but also a metaphor for natural dynamics.
Osian Efnisien. Ring: S3R7, 2024. Naturilite, silicate composite.
>> More about this artwork ON SALE and the author
Marion Delarue seeks to capture the essence of natural processes. Her work reveals creations that appear almost alive as if continuing an organic development. In the Agate Jewels series, she replicates a natural process by layering silica-rich fluids within porcelain cavities, mimicking the formation of stones through nature's slow, successive actions. Her approach challenges the notions of imitation and authenticity, offering objects that are both artificial and genuine. The natural textures are perfectly reproduced, creating the sense of reality while being entirely fabricated.
Marion Delarue. Bracelet: Green Agate, 2013. Porcelain, glass, glaze and chamotte. From Agate Jewels series.
>> More about this artwork ON SALE and the author
The pieces presented in this first section carefully cultivate an ambiguity between the natural and the artificial. This tension between purity and fabrication unsettles the viewer and challenges our assumptions about what is authentic or fabricated. It is not merely about deceiving the eye but about reflecting on human creative power, which can rival or even surpass nature.
Today, human intervention, through advancements in science and technology, has transformed nature to the extent that this distinction is almost obsolete. In the second part, we will explore how this transition from natural to artificial takes shape as a theme in contemporary jewellery.
Aristotle, in Physics, was one of the first to theorise that art imitates nature. He uses the Greek term technê to define art as a productive technique, in contrast to the Latin ars, which refers to the fine arts focused on the expression of beauty. According to him, art aims to "complete what nature could not fully accomplish." This idea of imitatio naturae is based on the concept that the artist observes the world to reproduce, alter, or enhance its qualities.
Many artists approach nature from the perspective of Natura naturata, drawing direct inspiration from the natural world and its elements. The Swedish artist Märta Mattsson serves as a great example of this approach. By incorporating real organic elements, such as insects, which she encases in resin and enhances with glitter or pigments, she creates wearable ornaments that oscillate between attraction and repulsion. Her pieces reveal the delicacy of life and the artificiality of its transformation. Through her meticulous process of recomposition, Märta breathes new life into these fragments of nature, evoking and altering their very essence.
Märta Mattsson. Brooch: Untitled, 2017. Wood, rose quartz, beetle, copper, plastic, resin, lacquer, silver. From series: Frozen Flora.
>> More about this artwork ON SALE and the author
Mariko Kusumoto draws inspiration from marine flora and fauna. Through her textile creations, she seeks to capture the essence and sensations of the living rather than faithfully reproducing its forms. Using silk and polyester, she expresses the intrinsic qualities of nature: lightness, transparency, and fragility. Her approach goes beyond mere representation, transforming nature into a poetic and sensory experience, thereby opening up more abstract and emotional dimensions.
Mariko Kusumoto. Brooch: Sea Creature, 2023. Polyester fabric, brass, gesso. 7.6 x 14 x 14 cm.
>> More about this artwork ON SALE and the author
Some artists approach nature from the other angle, the Natura naturans. They imitate nature as an activity rather than a result, seeking to understand and replicate its creative mechanisms. Thus, the artist becomes an extension of nature's dynamic forces, as if art itself were an expression of nature. Unlike Natura naturata, which fixes a result, the concept of Natura naturans focuses on the processes that the artist reproduces, reinvents, or transforms.
Osian Efnisien pieces, built layer by layer, touch this concept. By recreating natural phenomena such as fusion, erosion, or crystallisation in organic structures using minerals and other materials of uncertain natural origin, each piece becomes not only a reproduction but also a metaphor for natural dynamics.
Osian Efnisien. Ring: S3R7, 2024. Naturilite, silicate composite.
>> More about this artwork ON SALE and the author
Marion Delarue seeks to capture the essence of natural processes. Her work reveals creations that appear almost alive as if continuing an organic development. In the Agate Jewels series, she replicates a natural process by layering silica-rich fluids within porcelain cavities, mimicking the formation of stones through nature's slow, successive actions. Her approach challenges the notions of imitation and authenticity, offering objects that are both artificial and genuine. The natural textures are perfectly reproduced, creating the sense of reality while being entirely fabricated.
Marion Delarue. Bracelet: Green Agate, 2013. Porcelain, glass, glaze and chamotte. From Agate Jewels series.
>> More about this artwork ON SALE and the author
The pieces presented in this first section carefully cultivate an ambiguity between the natural and the artificial. This tension between purity and fabrication unsettles the viewer and challenges our assumptions about what is authentic or fabricated. It is not merely about deceiving the eye but about reflecting on human creative power, which can rival or even surpass nature.
Today, human intervention, through advancements in science and technology, has transformed nature to the extent that this distinction is almost obsolete. In the second part, we will explore how this transition from natural to artificial takes shape as a theme in contemporary jewellery.
About the author
Cécile Maes graduated from ENSA Limoges in design, specialising in Contemporary Jewellery. Her interest in jewellery grows from the human relationships games it involves. Social object, jewellery creates narratives and becomes a sign. Investigating classical typologies, her work is a re-interpretation where historical references and everyday exploration connect ideas to speak about jewellery, the reasons why we wear it and the meanings we give to it.
Mail: cilce.maes@gmail.com
Instagram: cilce_maes
- Author:
- Cécile Maes, Klimt02
- Edited by:
- Klimt02
- Edited at:
- Barcelona
- Edited on:
- 2025
Forum Shortcuts
-
Rethinking the Divide: The Natural and the Artificial in Contemporary Jewellery (1/3). Spotlight Artworks by Klimt02
02Jan2025 -
Yonghak Jo. Jewellery Class, Burg Giebichenstein University of Arts and Design Halle. New Talents Award Nominee 2024
02Jan2025 -
Gina Nadine Müller. Idar Oberstein University. New Talents Award Nominee 2024
02Jan2025 -
Aimee Soo. UNSW School of Art & Design. New Talents Award Nominee 2024
31Dec2024 -
Christopher Nguyen. Düsseldorf University of Applied Sciences. Peter Behrens School of Arts, New Craft Object Design. N...
31Dec2024 -
Ziran Zhang. LAO - Le Arti Orafe Jewellery School. New Talents Award Nominee 2024
30Dec2024 -
Nüma Katombe. HEAR, Haute École des Arts du Rhin. New Talents Award Nominee 2024
30Dec2024 -
Bette Nunneley. Central Saint Martins. New Talents Award Nominee 2024
30Dec2024 -
Militsa Milenkova. Glasgow School of Art. New Talents Award Nominee 2024
30Dec2024 -
Sue Noble. K2 Academy of Contemporary Jewellery Ltd. New Talents Award Nominee 2024
28Dec2024 -
Transcending Realities: The interpretation of the unconscious and dreams through art jewellery practice. Master’s Thes...
24Dec2024 -
World-renowned College for the Arts appoints Anna Gough-Yates as new CEO
23Dec2024 -
Paige Van Doren. State University of New York at New Paltz. New Talents Award Nominee 2024
19Dec2024 -
Ayla Tur. EASD València. New Talents Award Nominee 2024
16Dec2024 -
Qianying (Rachel) Zhu. Cranbrook Academy of Art. New Talents Award Nominee 2024
12Dec2024